2026-02-11 00:25:00
China’s central bank reiterated a loose policy stance, pledging ample liquidity and stronger support for domestic demand while guarding against financial and currency risks.
Summary:
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PBOC pledges appropriately loose policy
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Liquidity to remain ample
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RRR and rate cuts remain options
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Focus on domestic demand support
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Yuan flexibility reaffirmed
China’s central bank struck a firmly supportive tone in its fourth-quarter monetary policy implementation report released Tuesday, pledging to maintain loose policy settings and step up financial support for domestic demand as the economy navigates persistent structural challenges.
The People’s Bank of China said it will continue to implement an “appropriately loose” monetary policy, keep liquidity ample and make flexible use of policy tools including reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate reductions. Officials also reiterated plans to strengthen policy-rate guidance and improve the interest-rate transmission framework.
While describing the economy as overall stable, the PBOC acknowledged ongoing headwinds, notably an imbalance between supply and demand. In response, the central bank said it would intensify financial support for priority areas such as expanding domestic demand, technological innovation and small and medium-sized enterprises, reinforcing Beijing’s broader push to stabilise growth.
The report also emphasised cost relief for the real economy, with the PBOC pledging to lower banks’ funding costs and keep overall financing costs at relatively low levels. Policymakers said these measures are aimed at improving credit availability while avoiding excessive financial stress.
On currency policy, the central bank reaffirmed its commitment to a flexible yuan exchange rate, while also signalling vigilance against excessive volatility. It said it would prevent exchange-rate overshooting risks and keep the currency basically stable, alongside stronger expectation guidance to anchor market sentiment.
Financial stability featured prominently in the report, with the PBOC vowing to expand its macro-prudential toolkit and resolutely safeguard against systemic financial risks. Officials said preserving the financial system’s resilience remains a key priority alongside growth support.
Taken together, the messaging reinforces expectations that Chinese policymakers remain prepared to ease further if needed, while attempting to balance growth support, currency stability and financial risk management in a still-fragile recovery environment.
