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New houses fall once more in authorities’s first six months


In the present day information
2025-01-30 13:06:00

Daniel Wainwright

Information journalist, BBC Confirm

New houses fall once more in authorities's first six monthsBBC A woman wearing glasses looks at a tablet computer. A man is looking at the screen with her and has his hand under his mouth in a thoughtful pose. A composite image shows windows of flats, some scaffolding and some icons of charts representing dataBBC

The variety of new houses in England continued to fall throughout the first six months that Labour was in energy, evaluation by BBC Confirm suggests.

The BBC’s housing tracker reveals each area of England had a year-on-year fall in new houses within the second half of 2024.

About 107,000 new houses have been recorded since final July’s election, down 10% on the identical six months a 12 months earlier.

Consultants warn Labour’s manifesto goal for 1.5 million new houses by the subsequent election can be laborious to realize, though the most recent figures don’t but present the results of housing targets and planning reforms.

The federal government mentioned it could ship the houses and work was below technique to “get Britain constructing once more”.

The Labour authorities’s targets for English councils, requiring 370,000 houses a 12 months, have been finalised in December. It expects to see the variety of new houses rising “considerably” in about 2026-27, as soon as reforms have taken impact.

The info analysed by the BBC comes from vitality efficiency certificates (EPCs), a number one indicator of recent houses.

New houses fall once more in authorities's first six monthsA bar chart shows the fall in the number of new homes receiving an EPC in England in the last six months of 2022, 2023 and 2024. There were 128,708 in July-December 2022, 119,253 in the same months of 2023 and 107,426 those months of 2024. The data includes buildings converted to homes. The source is the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.

BBC Confirm evaluation reveals the variety of EPCs for brand new houses lodged within the six months to December 2024 fell by 11,800 throughout England in contrast with the identical interval of 2023.

The largest fall was within the North West, down by greater than 27% whereas Yorkshire and The Humber noticed a lower of practically 15%.

Decreases within the West Midlands and the North East have been slight, at just a few dozen houses.

New houses fall once more in authorities's first six monthsA bar chart shows the difference in the number of new homes receiving an EPC per English region between July and December 2023 and the same months of 2024. 

East Midlands latest: 10,950	previous: 12,018
East of England	latest: 13,807	previous: 14,846
London	latest: 16,763	previous: 17,158
North East	latest: 4,655	previous: 4,680
North West	latest: 11,440	previous: 15,713
South East	latest: 18,183	previous: 20,551
South West	latest: 10,638	previous: 11,468
West Midlands latest:	10,689	previous: 10,722
Yorks & Humber latest:	10,241	previous: 12,034

It will probably tackle common virtually 4 years from software to constructing completion, for websites with as much as 100 houses, says planning consultancy Lichfields.

Director Rachel Clements mentioned the earlier Conservative authorities’s adjustments in 2023, which eliminated necessary housing targets, meant builders have been much less more likely to submit an software due to the probability of refusal.

“This destructive housing coverage atmosphere has led to a lower in planning purposes submitted, not to mention accredited, not to mention homes constructed,” she mentioned.

“Labour are rightly making an attempt to show the dial on this. Time will inform if it might ship the big uplift wanted.”

The Conservative get together has been approached for remark.

Housing market analyst Neal Hudson, of BuiltPlace, mentioned there have been no straightforward options.

“There’s been no cash forthcoming from authorities to subsidise supply by placing houses into the social or personal rented sector, which is one thing that governments did throughout earlier market downturns,” he mentioned.

House Builders Federation chief govt Neil Jefferson mentioned: “The planning adjustments are very optimistic, however have been by no means on their very own going to end in a rise in exercise and additional coverage levers will should be pulled to stimulate provide.”

A spokesperson for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Native Authorities mentioned Labour had inherited “the worst housing disaster in dwelling reminiscence”.

“Work is already below technique to get Britain constructing once more, which incorporates overhauling the damaged planning system and restoring necessary housing targets for councils,” he mentioned.

“We’re additionally growing authorities funding in housing to £5 billion for this 12 months, together with an additional £500 million for the present Inexpensive Properties Programme.”

Interactive software produced by Allison Shultes, Scott Jarvis, Steven Connor, Charlie Colbourne and Preeti Vaghela

Concerning the information

Each new residence, whether or not a brand new construct or a conversion, will need to have an EPC by regulation inside 5 days of development work being completed. This makes them a number one indicator of recent housing in England, though the figures differ from the official statistics on web extra dwellings produced yearly and with an eight-month lag.

The principle variations are that EPCs don’t account for demolitions and could also be lodged a while earlier than houses are able to dwell in, presumably in a special monetary 12 months.

We’ve used EPCs as a result of different quarterly statistics on new housebuilding in England are typically an undercount. The federal government division in command of housing has additionally used EPCs to estimate numbers of recent houses whereas ready for its annual web extra dwellings statistics to be printed.

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